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Programme

Rhine River Lab: Into the Floodplains

A day of immersion and fieldwork

Xandra van der Eijk
24 11 2025

On the second day of the Rhine River Lab, the group gathered at the river’s edge early in the morning. A specially arranged ferry carried us across the Rhine under clear skies, and within minutes the urban hardness of Arnhem gave way to something entirely different. Stepping off the boat, we arrived at a sandy beach enclosed by trees. The transition felt almost surreal: concrete dissolved into soil, infrastructure into riparian forest, and the river began to set the pace.

Waiting for us in Meinerswijk was Gerard Litjens, who has lived in this floodplain landscape since 1993 and has been closely involved in its design, development, management, and public communication from the very beginning. Trained in forestry and land and water management, and co-founder of both Bureau Stroming and ARK Rewilding, Gerard has played a key role in pioneering large-scale urban nature development in the Netherlands. Bringing nature closer to people, and people closer to nature, is his lifelong passion, particularly through the careful entanglement of landscape formation, biodiversity, extraction, and new ways of living.

Gerard Litjens welcoming us on the banks of the Rhine. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

Diving deep into “Room for Nature” developments and nature restoration. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

Studying some of the newly arrived plants, brought here by the river. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

Walking together through Meinerswijk, Gerard spoke candidly about the tensions shaping the area today. He explained current plans and work underway for housing development in the floodplains, pointing out how social housing is located outside the dykes, while expensive homes are planned within them. These future residents, he noted, may face flooded access roads or inundated ground floors, raising the question of whether buyers truly understand that living here means learning to live with the river. Gerard stressed that he is not opposed to building in floodplains, but expressed concern about the political and economic decisions currently guiding these developments, and about what kinds of relations with the river they assume.

 

As the walk continued, Gerard shared stories from the early days of Room for the River, when Meinerswijk was still a pioneering experiment. He spoke about seed dispersal, about how quickly ecosystems respond when given space, and acknowledged the privilege of living in such close proximity to a river. At the same time, he made clear where his loyalties lie: “If it’s better for the river, I would move.” The statement resonated strongly with the group, encapsulating a radical reorientation of priorities that the lab itself sought to explore. Gerard led us along the most overgrown and untamed paths of the floodplain, pointing out beaver winter nests and describing the coordinated hunting practices of cormorants, a species that had once been close to disappearance, and now stands as a quiet success story of ecological recovery. At the edge of the wildest stretch, Gerard left us to continue on our own.

Just about accessible, some of Gerards favourite paths through the floodplains. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

We gathered for lunch in the grass, enjoying the warmth of the sun. Everyone had brought something to share, each contribution connected in some way to a personal relationship with rivers or other watery environments. This simple act of eating together became a moment of grounding and connection, leaving us feeling deeply situated within the floodplain itself. After lunch, the pace slowed. Minds quieted as bodies and senses took over during a long silent walk. Artist and eco-haptonomist Rosalie Bak guided us through an eco-haptic movement exercise, inviting attention to movement, space, and orientation before we continued at our own rhythm. Moving through the landscape, we attuned to smells, sounds, colours, plants, birds, wind, and temperature. Roman ruins appeared along the path, time folding into place, and we encountered non-human inhabitants too, including a group of wild horses. Silence was eventually broken back at the riverbank, where reflections and sensations were shared.

Sharing food and stories, in one of our local participant Carmen's favourite floodplain locations. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

Walking in silence as a strategy for attunement. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

The area is marked by former mining pits for clay extraction, and have now filled with water. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

A floodplain pluriverse. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

The afternoon unfolded through participant-led practices. Héloïse Thouément, an environmental engineer working with pollution modeling and waste management, introduced an exercise developed in collaboration with artist Julie Escoffier to sense pollution beyond conventional scientific measurement. Through small assignments and guiding questions, participants engaged with the Rhine’s materiality using smell, texture, and temperature, opening an embodied awareness of contamination that resists abstraction. Nearby, sound artist Kristina Mau Hansen set up a listening station using hydrophones. Gathering on a groyne, participants listened collectively to the submerged soundscape of the Rhine. Unexpectedly, the river carried the distorted echo of a radio broadcast (inaudible above water, but clearly present below), revealing hidden layers of transmission, infrastructure, and interference flowing through the river.

Participant Héloïse, water quality scientist, sharing an exercise for a more embodied way of “measuring” contamination. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

Mapping and sensing floodplain actors. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

Listening to radiowaves traveling through water with participant Kristina. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

To close the day, we followed the river to another beach where Maud van den Beuken led us into a collective action inspired by her work with sediment and displacement. Buckets were filled with river sediment and emptied onto a large sheet, forming a temporary mass. As Maud recited figures related to dredging volumes in Dutch rivers, we attempted to lift the pile together, confronting the physical weight of what is routinely extracted, transported, and relocated. Finally, we carried the sediment back into the water and returned it to the Rhine; a modest gesture of reciprocity, and a reminder of scale.

Tired, refreshed, and quietly elated, we walked back to the ferry. Crossing the river once more, the city came back into view, but the day had shifted something. The Rhine was no longer an abstract system or managed flow, but a presence encountered through bodies, histories, politics, and material relations. Met, if only briefly, on their own terms.

 

Collecting sediment for Maud’s activation. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

Collectively lifting the heavy, water-saturated sediment we gathered. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

Releasing the sediment back into the river. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

Our day comes to an end, returning to the ferry. Photo by Xandra van der Eijk

Team
Project lead
Xandra van der Eijk

Creative producer
Rhian Morris

Gatherer
Anna Bierler

POST liaison
Martine van Lubeek

 

Researchers
Jelmer Teunissen
Julée Al Bayaty de Ridder

 

Participants
Camille Zisswiller
Carmen Molenaar
Ege Kökel
Elliot Jack Cordellhurst
Héloïse Thouement
Kristina Mau Hansen
Laurin Böhm
Martine van Lubeek
Nicholas Lefebvre
Niel de Vries
Rosalie Bak
Stijn Brinkman
Yan Shao

Contributors
Phebe Kloos
Dr. Marietta Radomska
Maud van der Beuken
Gerard Litjens
Michaela Davidova

 

Generously supported by Mondriaan Fund.

 

With gratitude to POST, Plaatsmaken, and Gelders Archief for hosting us.

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